What Is “Biku”? The Japanese Sound of a Sudden Startle or Jolt

Ever been completely absorbed in your thoughts — only to be startled by a loud noise?
That brief moment when your body reacts before your brain catches up?
That’s when “Biku” (びくっ) enters the scene.

Before we dive in, hear what it sounds like!

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What is “Biku” (びくっ)?

Biku” is a Japanese sound-symbolic word that captures a sudden, involuntary reaction — often from fear, surprise, or a reflexive jolt.

It typically expresses:

  • A quick flinch when startled
  • A body reacting to a sudden sound or touch
  • A moment of surprise, tension, or fear

Unlike a scream or spoken word, “biku” is about the subtle physical reaction — a reflex that escapes before any words do.

Pronunciation

bee-koo (quick, sharp, and clipped — like the motion itself)

Categories

Motion

What Does “BIku” Look Like?

It looks like shoulders jumping from a sudden tap.
Like eyes widening after a ghost story twist.
Like a cat freezing mid-step after hearing a sneeze.

How Do You Say It?

Say it sharply and quickly — just like a jolt:
Biku!

It’s the sound of an involuntary shiver or a sudden flinch:
Biku!

Examples in Daily Life

Example 1: A sudden tap on the back

He was focused on his phone
when someone tapped his shoulder from behind —
Biku!

illustration of sound word, biku, びくっ

Example 2: Startled in the dark

A creaking floorboard echoed in the hallway.
She froze —
Biku!

illustration of sound word, biku, びくっ

Cultural Note

In English, we might describe this reaction as:

  • “He flinched.”
  • “She jumped.”
  • “A jolt ran through him.”

But in Japanese, “Biku!” captures it in one burst of sound — the body’s natural reflex compressed into a syllable.
This sound is often used in manga or anime to show when a character is startled silently — without words, just motion.

It’s not just an emotion — it’s a sound-shaped reaction.

Watch & Feel the “Biku” World!

Feel the “Biku” — Physical Reaction

Try Using It!

When someone suddenly calls your name and you jump —
When a thunderclap cracks and your shoulders rise —
Say it with feeling:

Biku!

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Naoboo
Welcome to this site — a soft and cozy space for you.
Here, Japanese onomatopoeic expressions are collected — each one like a tiny, sound-flavored candy, a little piece of the world shared gently and playfully.

I hope you’ll find a favorite or two to carry with you.
Thank you for visiting.

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